California Educator Credentialing Examinations (CBEST) English Practice 2025 – The All-in-One Study Guide for Success!

Peter the Great's leadership style is best characterized as progressive and reform-oriented because he implemented a series of sweeping changes that modernized Russia, particularly in the areas of government, military, and culture. He recognized the need for Russia to catch up with Western Europe in terms of technology and governance, and he took bold steps to achieve that.

Under his leadership, reforms included the establishment of a more centralized government, the overhaul of the military to create a formidable navy and army, and the encouragement of Western European education and practices. Peter's introduction of new industries and the promotion of trade were also transformative, leading to a significant shift in the Russian economy and society. His desire to bring Western ideas and technology to Russia showcased his progressive vision for the nation.

This approach contrasted sharply with more conservative and traditional methods that resisted change, which is not reflective of Peter's dynamic and innovative strategies. Additionally, the militaristic behavior associated with some of his policies does not encompass the full scope of his reformist agenda, which was aimed at modernization rather than isolationism or ambiguity. Thus, his progressive and reform-oriented leadership was a key driver in Russia's emergence as a significant power in Europe.