California Educator Credentialing Examinations (CBEST) English Practice 2025 – The All-in-One Study Guide for Success!

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How did the scorched earth policy contribute to Russia's victory in the Great Northern War?

It provided reinforcements to the Russian troops

It weakened the enemy's supply lines and morale

The scorched earth policy played a significant role in undermining the enemy's supply lines and morale, which was crucial for Russia's success in the Great Northern War. By systematically destroying crops, infrastructure, and resources as they retreated, Russian forces denied Swedish troops access to food and materials needed to sustain their operations. This tactic impeded the progress of the Swedish army, causing shortages and increasing logistical challenges. Additionally, the destruction of resources likely contributed to a decline in morale among Swedish soldiers, who were faced with not only military opposition but also the harsh realities of their constrained supplies. The effectiveness of this strategy illustrates how depriving an opponent of essential resources can shift the balance of power in warfare, ultimately contributing to Russia's victory in the conflict.

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It called for peace negotiations with Sweden

It demonstrated naval superiority

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